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The state’s total of West Nile virus human cases has risen to 31 for the year, with cases in 17 counties following the confirmation of new cases in the past week.
July through September is peak season for West Nile virus, which is transmitted by the bite of an infected mosquito. West Nile virus infection usually causes only mild flu-like symptoms, but in a few cases severe illness and long-lasting neurological damage can result. Last year, two Mississippians died as a result of West Nile virus infection. While the virus can affect people of any age, those over 50 should are especially vulnerable.
All Mississippians should take precautions against mosquito bites in order to prevent possible illness:
• Avoid areas where mosquitoes are prevalent. This includes damp, shaded areas outdoors, high grass or bushes, and areas with standing water. Mosquitoes are most active in the early morning and evenings.
• Wear clothing that covers the arms and legs. This is one of the simplest ways to prevent mosquito bites, especially in areas where mosquitoes are highly active.
• Apply a mosquito repellent with an EPA-registered ingredient whenever you may be exposed to mosquitoes. Many formulations of repellent are available, with a wide range of effectiveness. Choose a repellent that’s suitable for the degree of mosquito exposure you expect.
